Gas vs. electric driving costs · adjust vehicle and price period below
Why is it like this in Iowa?
Iowa's electricity rate of about 13.5¢/kWh gives PHEV drivers a clear per-mile cost advantage over gasoline — even with some of the cheapest pump prices in the Midwest. Electricity prices are rising at more than twice the rate of overall inflation, and MidAmerican Energy is phasing in a three-year rate increase. Iowa's low starting rate provides a substantial buffer — electricity is clearly the cheaper per-mile option at the January 2026 baseline. The gap is narrowing with MidAmerican's rate increases, but Iowa would need significant further hikes before approaching gas-wins territory.
In the news · Iowa
National and Iowa electricity costs are rising at more than twice the rate of overall inflation, driven by natural gas fuel costs and soaring data-center demand — context for why Iowa PHEV owners may find the gas-vs-electric cost calculus shifting.
Iowa DOT awarded $16.2 million in NEVI federal funds to install 28 DC fast-charging stations along I-80, I-380, I-29, and I-35 — expanding the infrastructure that enables Iowa PHEV drivers to use electric mode on longer trips.
MidAmerican Energy began phasing in a $135.6 million three-year electric rate increase, directly raising the cost of charging PHEVs in central Iowa.
Curated coverage of Iowa's EV/PHEV cost, policy, and infrastructure story. External links open in a new tab.
Midwest region comparison
| State | Electric ¢/mi | Gas ¢/mi | Cheaper | Annual diff |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | 3.3¢ | 6.6¢ | ⚡ Electric | $400/yr |
| Nebraska | 3.6¢ | 6.7¢ | ⚡ Electric | $377/yr |
| Missouri | 3.6¢ | 6.5¢ | ⚡ Electric | $350/yr |
| South Dakota | 4.1¢ | 6.8¢ | ⚡ Electric | $325/yr |
| Illinois | 5.0¢ | 7.6¢ | ⚡ Electric | $320/yr |
| Iowa | 3.9¢ | 6.5¢ | ⚡ Electric | $316/yr |
| Indiana | 4.9¢ | 7.4¢ | ⚡ Electric | $297/yr |
| Minnesota | 4.5¢ | 6.9¢ | ⚡ Electric | $285/yr |
| Kansas | 4.3¢ | 6.4¢ | ⚡ Electric | $247/yr |
| Ohio | 5.3¢ | 7.2¢ | ⚡ Electric | $224/yr |
| Michigan | 5.9¢ | 7.8¢ | ⚡ Electric | $221/yr |
| Wisconsin | 5.5¢ | 6.5¢ | ⚡ Electric | $122/yr |