Gas vs. electric driving costs · adjust vehicle and price period below
Why is it like this in North Dakota?
North Dakota has the lowest residential electricity rates in the country at about 10.9¢/kWh, supported by abundant in-state coal, wind, and hydroelectric generation. Combined with gasoline prices near the national low, the result is a strong electric-over-gas advantage — one of the largest in the country, driven by cheap electricity rather than expensive gas.
In the news · North Dakota
Explains how North Dakota's historically cheapest-in-the-nation electricity rates are being pressured by data center load growth, transmission cost increases, and equipment inflation — context for why ND rates rose ~30% since 2020 yet remain extremely PHEV-friendly.
Xcel sought a 19% rate hike — later cut roughly in half in a settlement — citing nuclear plant upgrades and coal plant closures; even an 11% interim increase affects the math for PHEV electric-mode savings in eastern North Dakota.
North Dakotans paid just 7.93¢/kWh in 2024 — 42% below the national average — confirming that North Dakota remains one of the strongest states in the country for PHEV electric-mode economics.
Curated coverage of North Dakota's EV/PHEV cost, policy, and infrastructure story. External links open in a new tab.
Midwest region comparison
| State | Electric ¢/mi | Gas ¢/mi | Cheaper | Annual diff |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | 3.3¢ | 6.6¢ | ⚡ Electric | $400/yr |
| Nebraska | 3.6¢ | 6.7¢ | ⚡ Electric | $377/yr |
| Missouri | 3.6¢ | 6.5¢ | ⚡ Electric | $350/yr |
| South Dakota | 4.1¢ | 6.8¢ | ⚡ Electric | $325/yr |
| Illinois | 5.0¢ | 7.6¢ | ⚡ Electric | $320/yr |
| Iowa | 3.9¢ | 6.5¢ | ⚡ Electric | $316/yr |
| Indiana | 4.9¢ | 7.4¢ | ⚡ Electric | $297/yr |
| Minnesota | 4.5¢ | 6.9¢ | ⚡ Electric | $285/yr |
| Kansas | 4.3¢ | 6.4¢ | ⚡ Electric | $247/yr |
| Ohio | 5.3¢ | 7.2¢ | ⚡ Electric | $224/yr |
| Michigan | 5.9¢ | 7.8¢ | ⚡ Electric | $221/yr |
| Wisconsin | 5.5¢ | 6.5¢ | ⚡ Electric | $122/yr |