South Dakota

Gas vs. electric driving costs · adjust vehicle and price period below

2018Jan '26May '26
201820192020202120222023202420252026
⚡ Electric wins
$325/yr
at 12k mi/yr
⛽ Gas · $2.60/gal
6.8¢/mi
⚡ Elec · 13.6¢/kWh
4.1¢/mi

Why is it like this in South Dakota?

South Dakota's electricity rate of about 12.8¢/kWh is near the national low — currently just below the level where electricity and gasoline break even per mile for a typical PHEV. A 12% Xcel rate increase was approved for South Dakota customers, effective July 2026, and Otter Tail Power is seeking a 12.5% hike in northeastern areas of the state. If both increases take full effect, South Dakota electricity costs would rise enough to significantly narrow the electric advantage — though at the January 2026 baseline, electricity wins per mile by a comfortable margin.

In the news · South Dakota

Curated coverage of South Dakota's EV/PHEV cost, policy, and infrastructure story. External links open in a new tab.

Midwest region comparison

State Electric ¢/mi Gas ¢/mi Cheaper Annual diff
North Dakota 3.3¢ 6.6¢ ⚡ Electric $400/yr
Nebraska 3.6¢ 6.7¢ ⚡ Electric $377/yr
Missouri 3.6¢ 6.5¢ ⚡ Electric $350/yr
South Dakota 4.1¢ 6.8¢ ⚡ Electric $325/yr
Illinois 5.0¢ 7.6¢ ⚡ Electric $320/yr
Iowa 3.9¢ 6.5¢ ⚡ Electric $316/yr
Indiana 4.9¢ 7.4¢ ⚡ Electric $297/yr
Minnesota 4.5¢ 6.9¢ ⚡ Electric $285/yr
Kansas 4.3¢ 6.4¢ ⚡ Electric $247/yr
Ohio 5.3¢ 7.2¢ ⚡ Electric $224/yr
Michigan 5.9¢ 7.8¢ ⚡ Electric $221/yr
Wisconsin 5.5¢ 6.5¢ ⚡ Electric $122/yr